Coltan: The Venezuelan Regime's Smuggling of "Blue …

Coltan is the name commonly given to columbite-tantalite, a complex mineral containing, as the name suggests, columbite and tantalite. The main component of columbite is the rare-earth metal columbium, now better known as niobium, with

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Effects of columbite/tantalite (COLTAN) mining activities …

The mining of columbite/tantalite (COLTAN) has a negative effect on the different spheres of the environment notably; hydrosphere, lithosphere, and the atmosphere (Eisler 2004). Just like gold mining, COLTAN extraction involves the breaking of crystallographic bond in the mineral ore to get the products in the pure form.

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What are conflict minerals?

Investor Network. GDPR Compliance. "Conflict minerals," as defined by the US legislation, currently include the metals tantalum, tin, tungsten and gold, which are the extracts of the minerals cassiterite, columbite-tantalite and wolframite, respectively. Downstream companies often refer to the extracts of these minerals as 3TG.

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Niobium and tantalum | U.S. Geological Survey

Artisanal mining of columbite-tantalite (also called coltan) is practiced in many countries, particularly Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Congo [Kinshasa]), Nigeria, Rwanda, and Uganda. Brazil has about 40 percent of the identified tantalum resources; other countries and regions with identified tantalum resources …

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Columbite-tantalite (COLTAN) > ENGINEERING

When refined, COLTAN becomes metallic Tantalum, a heat-resistant powder that can hold a high electrical charge. Columbite ((Fe, Mn, Mg)(Nb, Ta) 2 O 6: …

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Tantalite-(Fe) Mineral Data

PE Tantalite-(Fe) = 850.67 barns/electron U=PE Tantalite-(Fe) x rElectron Density=5,996.10 barns/cc. Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Tantalite-(Fe) is Not Radioactive

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(PDF) Chapter 9: COLTAN (columbite & …

COLTAN is the name of two minerals mixture mainly, such as: columbite mineral (Fe, Mn)Nb2O6 and tantalite (Fe,Mn)Ta2O6. XRF-spectrometry has been recognized as the high credibility and usefulness ...

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2018 Minerals Yearbook

tantalite ore prices had remained at $193 per kilogram of contained Ta 2 O 5 since november 2014. The increases in price in 2018 were thought to have resulted from a combination of increased demand from downstream consumers, increased royalties on exports of columbite-tantalite ore signed into law by the Government of Congo …

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What coltan mining in the DRC costs people and the environment

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is rich in natural resources – its untapped deposits of minerals are estimated to be worth US trillion. Gold, diamonds, cobalt and zinc are among them. Another strategic mineral mined in the DRC is coltan – a name derived from "columbite-tantalite". In 2021, the DRC's coltan production amounted ...

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Rwanda tops the world's coltan (columbite–tantalite) exports

Rwanda tops the world's coltan (columbite–tantalite) exports. Rwanda is now the world's single largest exporter of the tantalum mineral known as coltan and the government says that is only a small portion of the country's production capacity. In 2013, Rwanda exported 2,466,025 kg of tantalum – accounting for 28% of total 8,807,232 kg ...

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Columbite: The mineral columbite-tantalite information and …

Columbite is the niobium-rich member, and Tantalite is the tantalum-rich member. Columbite is named after its niobium content, which was previous known as columbium …

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Columbite: The mineral columbite-tantalite information …

The Mineral columbite. Columbite forms a solid solution series with Tantalite known as the Columbite-Tantalite series. Columbite is the niobium-rich member, and Tantalite is the tantalum-rich member. Columbite is named after its niobium content, which was previous known as columbium prior to its renaming. Columbite is the most important …

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Columbite SN3: A New Potential Reference

Coltan 139 and these three columbite-tantalite samples with variable compositions yielded internally consistent LA-ICP-MS U-Pb ages when using each other for calibration and the weighted mean 206 Pb/ 238 U ages are comparable to respective ID-TIMS ages. Composition-dependent U-Pb fractionation seems to be insignificant under …

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Tantalum (Ta) [Z = 73]

1 Geology. The primary ore of tantalum is the columbite-tantalite group. The columbite group is a solid solution with varying proportions of Nb or Ta in its …

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Tantalum (Ta) [Z = 73]

The columbite group is a solid solution with varying proportions of Nb or Ta in its composition. According to the International Mineralogical Association (IMA), 'tantalite' or 'coltan' are not scientific names, yet they are widely used. Many specimens commonly named tantalite are actually minerals of the columbite or tapiolite group ...

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Coltan | columbite-tantalite mineral ore | Britannica

endangered species In endangered species: Human beings and endangered species …from the unregulated exploitation of coltan (the rare ore for tantalum used in consumer …

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What is columbite used for?

What is columbite used to produce? The niobium-dominant mineral in coltan is columbite (after niobium's original American name columbium), and the tantalum-dominant mineral is the tantalite. Tantalum from coltan is used to manufacture tantalum capacitors which are used for mobile phones, personal computers, automotive …

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mindat

Columbite-Tantalite é um mineral composto de nióbio, tântalo, ferro e manganês, que ocorre em rochas pegmatíticas. Neste site, você pode encontrar informações sobre as propriedades físicas, químicas e ópticas do mineral, bem como fotos de exemplares de diferentes localidades do mundo.

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Columbite Tantalite: a film that fuses Congo's past and …

In full, coltan's name is columbite-tantalite, after Tantalus, the figure in Greek mythology who was condemned to a horrifying eternal torment, of the things he most desired being just out of his ...

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Coltan

Coltan or tantalite (short for columbite–tantalites) is a valuable mineral. It is a dull black metallic ore from which the elements niobium and tantalum are got. Tantalum from coltan is used to make tantalum capacitors which are used for mobile phones, personal computers, automotive electronics, and cameras.

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Can the provenance of the conflict minerals columbite and tantalite …

The columbite–tantalite samples selected for this pilot study come from three pegmatite locations in North America: (1) the Starrett pegmatite in southern Maine; (2) the BeeBee/PackRat pegmatite in San Diego County, California; and (3) the Moose pegmatite in the east-central Northwest Territories, Canada [6–12].The 14 samples …

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Coltan | Earth Sciences Museum

Coltan is short for columbite-tantalite, a dull metallic ore. When refined, coltan becomes a heat resistant powder, metallic tantalum, which has unique properties for storing electrical charge. Coltan occurs in granitic pegmatites, pockets where the deep seated molten rock crystallized last.

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In situ U–Pb isotopic dating of columbite–tantalite …

Columbite–tantalite (Coltan) is the most important niobium (Nb)- and tantalum (Ta)-bearing economic mineral, commonly occurring in rare metal granite and pegmatite, …

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Tantalite Minerals For Sale, Price, Information, Benefits, …

Tantalite Description: Tantalite Minerals are actually well-formed crystals with many faces. The mineral group Tantalite [(Fe, Mn) Ta 2 O 6] is the main source of the element tantalum. it is chemically similar to columbite, and the 2 are regularly grouped together as a semi-singular mineral referred to as coltan or columbite-tantalite in lots of mineral guides.

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Venezuela emerges as new source of 'conflict' minerals

Coltan is a composite of metals — primarily columbite and tantalite — and moves through the supply chain as tantalum or niobium. "Tantalum and niobium materials are not openly traded. Purchase contracts are confidential between buyer and seller," notes a USGS advisory.

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The real costs of coltan mining in the DRC — report

Many cell phones and other electronic devices contain tantalum, which comes from the ore coltan (columbite-tantalite). The Congo produces more than a quarter of the world's tantalum, the scarce ...

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Reduction of Transition-Metal Columbite-Tantalite as a …

We successfully report a liquid–liquid chemical reduction and hydrothermal synthesis of a highly stable columbite-tantalite electrocatalyst with remarkable hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance in acidic media. The reduced Fe0.79Mn0.21Nb0.16Ta0.84O6 (CTr) electrocatalyst shows a low overpotential …

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Finger of conflict minerals: columbite …

Combined mineralogical-geochemical-geochronological signatures of columbite-tantalite ores are used to trace the origin of ore concentrates. Location of important ore provinces with Nb-Ta mining ...

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